Kenya s Independence From The British Empire - 895 Words

The Pipeline In the years leading up to Kenya’s independence from the British Empire, a violent uprising later known as Mau Mau plagued the colony. From1952 to 1960, African forest fighters waged a war against the British who had little experience fighting against guerilla warfare. In an effort to bring the crime wave, as the British called it, to an end, colonial officials housed those who they believed to be working for or in collaboration with the Mau Mau fighters in detention camps. The Kikuyu, Kenya’s largest ethnic group, were those who were primarily targeted by the British. This is due to the fact that the majority of Mau Mau fighters were members of that tribal/ethnic group. After several years and many reports of brutality and massacres within the detention camps, members of the British population began to call for an end to the camps and an end to colonialism. How were the British Empire and its allies able to justify such a horrific counterinsurgency program , especially so soon after the liberation of Nazi concentration camps? Historiography Perhaps the two most notorious modern historians who have published comprehensive secondary sources regarding Mau Mau are Caroline Elkins and David Anderson. Each has published a book about the rebellion and each book will be vital to my research regarding the Pipeline. Elkins’ book, Britain’s Gulag in Kenya, goes into great detail about the Pipeline; she heavily critiques’ the British and portrays Mau Mau as a race war.Show MoreRelatedDecolonization Of The Economic And Political Relations Between The Colonies And Their Colonizers1710 Words   |  7 Pagesand in this sense the independence achieved by African, Asian, Island territories following the Second World War. When it comes to the process of decolonization there was no one set method. 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